
Ace NCSF-CPT Certification with 52 Actual Questions
PASS Fitness NCSF-CPT EXAM WITH UPDATED DUMPS
NEW QUESTION # 17
A client in the precontemplation stage of behavior might think to himself:
- A. "I just can,t lose weight."
- B. "I am really thinking about how to lose weight."
- C. "I am so proud I lost weight!"
- D. "I have a plan to lose weight."
Answer: D
Explanation:
There are five stages of behavioral change. Listed in order of unwilling to change to readiness to change, they are precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance. People in precontemplation often say, "I can,t" or "I won,t" about being able to change. People in the contemplation stage often say, "I just may change" or "I,m thinking about it." People in the preparation stage have actively decided to take action at some point soon. In the action stage, a person has decided to implement a consistent change, but has been implementing the new behavior for less than six months. If a person has consistently implemented a change for more than six months, he or she is in the maintenance stage.
NEW QUESTION # 18
Goals that a trainer helps a client set should be all of the following EXCEPT
- A. Measurable
- B. Action-based
- C. Broadly defined
- D. Time-limited
Answer: B
Explanation:
Goals that are most helpful are those that are specific, very well defined, able to be measured, realistic, and have a time constraint on them. The actions a client needs to take should be specifically defined. For example, a goal may be that a client will walk on his treadmill at a pace of 3 mph for 30 minutes on Monday through Friday before going to work.
NEW QUESTION # 19
Leg raises are an example of
- A. Hip flexion
- B. Hip extension
- C. Knee flexion
- D. Hip abduction
Answer: A
Explanation:
Leg raises are one type of exercise that works the hip flexor muscles. These muscles include the iliopsoas, rectus femoris, sartorius, and pectineus. Exercises for hip extension include squats or leg presses. Hip extensor muscles are the hamstrings and the gluteus maximus. Hip abduction exercises can be done with an exercise machine. Muscles involved with hip abduction include the tensor fascia latae, sartorius, and gluteus minimus and medius. Leg curl exercises involve knee flexion. Muscles involved with flexion of the knee are the hamstrings, gracilis, and popliteus.
NEW QUESTION # 20
All of the following are benefits of increased flexibility EXCEPT
- A. Increased range of motion
- B. Improved coordination
- C. Improved circulation
- D. Increased chance of muscle injury
Answer: D
Explanation:
Flexibility training has a number of benefits, including increased circulation, increased range of motion, improved muscle coordination, and decreased future chance of muscle injury.
NEW QUESTION # 21
All of the following are true of intermittent claudication EXCEPT
- A. People with diabetes have a greater risk of having intermittent claudication.
- B. Intermittent claudication usually goes away within 10 minutes of stopping an exercise.
- C. Intermittent claudication does not usually occur when a client stands or sits.
- D. Symptoms associated with intermittent claudication are reproducible.
Answer: A
Explanation:
When an individual has intermittent claudicatiox he or she develop pain in a specific area with exercise due to inadequate blood flow to that specific muscle. This pain can be reproduced from day to day. It usually does not occur when a client is sitting or standing. People with coronary artery disease or diabetes are prone to developing intermittent claudication. However, once the exercise that precipitated the pain has stopped, the pain should go away within one to two minutes.
NEW QUESTION # 22
Benefits of nonlinear periodized training programs include all of the following EXCEPT
- A. Having a "power" training day
- B. Training both power and strength of muscles within one week
- C. Using a progressive increase in the workout intensity
- D. Allowing for variation in the workout intensity
Answer: A
Explanation:
While a linear periodized training program involves having a progressive increase in the workout intensity over the course of a week a nonlinear periodized training program involves variation of intensity over the course of a week A weeklong nonlinear periodized training program can target both muscle strength and power. A "power" training day involving power sets can also be implemented. This type of program may be more conducive to individuals with scheduling conflicts.
NEW QUESTION # 23
Which of the following pulses is not commonly used to determine an individual,s heart rate?
- A. Brachial
- B. Carotid
- C. Popliteal
- D. Radial
Answer: A
Explanation:
The popliteal artery, located behind the knee, can be difficult to palpate. The carotid pulse is felt by placing one,s fingers lightly in the lower neck along the medial aspect of the sternocleidomastoid muscle. The brachial pulse can be palpated between the triceps and biceps muscles on the anterior and medial aspect of the arm, near the elbow. The radial artery can be palpated on the anterior arm, near the wrist.
NEW QUESTION # 24
The interactive tool that can lead to change by creating an equal partnership between the client and the trainer is called
- A. Generative moments
- B. Appreciative inquiry
- C. Change talk
- D. Motivational interviewing
Answer: A
Explanation:
Motivational interviewing is based on the idea that change occurs when there is an equal partnership between the client and trainer. While you are a training centered relationship. Generative moments are powerful or negative events that have happened to a client that can spur him or her to change. Appreciative inquiry is a technique in which the trainer asks positive and powerful questions to help the client visualize potential possibilities. Change talk involves language spoken by a client about his or her desire and ability to change their behavior.
NEW QUESTION # 25
Normal systolic and diastolic blood pressure measurements (in mm Hg) include which of the following?
- A. Systolic 140, diastolic 85
- B. Systolic 130, diastolic 70
- C. Systolic 110, diastolic 85
- D. Systolic 110, diastolic 75
Answer: D
Explanation:
Normal blood pressure is classified as a systolic pressure of less than 120 mm Hg and a diastolic pressure of less than 80 mm Hg. If either the systolic or diastolic pressures are elevated on multiple occasions, an individual,s blood pressure is considered to be high.
NEW QUESTION # 26
When meeting with a client for the first time, all of the following can be helpful comments to make to a client EXCEPT
- A. "How would you like this work to help you?"
- B. problems do you have?"
- C. "Can you tell me about your daily routine?"
- D. "Do you think you have clinical depression?"
Answer: B
Explanation:
It is important to remember that coaching is not therapy or mental health counseling. Personal trainers should never diagnose current psychiatric problems. However, it is important to ask a person about their past history-medical and otherwise-so that your sessions can be appropriate and productive. Knowing about a person,s daily routine will tell you how active he or she usually is. Asking, "How would you like this work to help you?" can elicit a specific goal that the two of you can work toward.
NEW QUESTION # 27
The body recruits type I muscle fibers for activities of
- A. short duration and high intensity
- B. long duration and low intensity
- C. long duration and high intensity
- D. none of the above
Answer: B
Explanation:
The body has two types of muscle fibers: type I and type II. Together, these muscle fibers can do all types of tasks. However, the body recruits each type during different activities or specific times of an activity, depending on the type and duration of motion required. Type I muscle fibers, also called slow-twitch fibers, are used for activities of long duration and low intensity, such as those involving endurance. In contrast, type II muscle fibers are employed for high-speed, high- power tasks. These muscle fibers are capable of generating force more quickly than type I muscle fibers.
NEW QUESTION # 28
Which of the following can cause pain in the lumbar area?
- A. Strain of the tibialis anterior muscle
- B. Strain of the sternocleidomastoid muscle
- C. Strain of the gastrocnemius muscle
- D. Strain of the longissimus thoracis muscle
Answer: C
Explanation:
The longissimus thoracis muscle is located in the posterior lumbar region. It is part of the erector spinae group. These muscles help maintain posture and provide stability to the spine. Lumbar pain, also called low back pain, is one of the most common causes of disability. About 60 to 80% of the general population will experience it at some point in their lives. Determining the specific cause of lumbar pain may be difficult, but muscle strain, an intervertebral herniated disc, and joint inflammation can all cause lumbar pain. The other muscles are not located in the lumbar region. The sternocleidomastoid muscle is located in the cervical region. Strain to this muscle occurs with "whiplash" injuries. The tibialis anterior muscle is located on the anterior and lateral part of the lower leg. The gastrocnemius muscle is located on the posterior part of the lower leg.
NEW QUESTION # 29
An individual,s flexibility can be assessed by which of the following?
- A. A push-up test
- B. A one-repetition bench press
- C. A curl-up test
- D. A sit-and-reach test
Answer: A
Explanation:
A sit-and-reach test can measure the flexibility of an individual,s lower back hip, and hamstrings. A one-repetition bench press is used to assess muscular strength or muscle force. Both the push-up test and the curl-up test are used for measuring muscle endurance.
NEW QUESTION # 30
How much weight loss is appropriate for an obese individual with a BMI greater than 30?
- A. 3 kg a week
- B. 1 kg a week
- C. 4 kg a week
- D. 2 kg a week
Answer: B
Explanation:
People who are obese have a BMI greater than or equal to 30. These individuals are at a high risk of cardiac problems, certain types of cancers, and diabetes. Among other areas, training programs can focus on weight loss, promoting appetite control, and lowering the risk of associated medical issues. Weight loss should be gradual-not more than 1 kg per week Aerobic training sessions five to seven times a week lasting 45-60 minutes per session may be helpful.
NEW QUESTION # 31
When working with a trainer, an individual lifts a 10-pound weight straight over her head through a distance of 2.5 feet. How much linear work has been generated?
- A. 4 pound-feet
- B. 50 pound-feet
- C. 7.5 pound-feet
- D. 25 pound-feet
Answer: D
Explanation:
Multiplying the force times the distance through which the force travels will result in the linear work generated. Ten times 2.5 equals 25.
NEW QUESTION # 32
What food information is NOT present on a food label?
- A. amount of caffeine in a serving
- B. amount of cholesterol in a serving
- C. amount of protein in a serving
- D. amount of calories in a serving
Answer: C
Explanation:
Labeling on food packages is helpful in determining a number of characteristics of a food, including the ingredients, serving size, and nutrients present in the food. Food label information is based on a 2,000 calorie diet. It provides the percent daily value for the amount of fats, cholesterol, sodium, potassium, carbohydrates, and protein present in a serving size. While caffeine will be listed as an ingredient if it is present in the food, the specific amount of caffeine will not be listed.
NEW QUESTION # 33
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